https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Hypogean microclimatology and hydrogology of the 800-900 m asl level in the Monte Corchia cave (Tuscany, Italy): preliminary considerations and implications for paleoclimatological studies https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17747 DIC and drip rate depend on the local structural setting and water path length. The data presented show that Galleria delle Stalattiti (the focus of the paleoclimate research) has the most stable conditions in terms of temperature, and the dripwaters show constant pH, electrical conductivity, alkalinity, calcium and magnesium content and δ¹⁸O. Drip rate is not affected by rain events and displays long-term trends that require a longer period of monitoring for elucidating their nature. The preliminary data presented here corroborate the hypotheses suggesting Galleria delle Stalattiti as a good example of a “deep” hypogean system of Fairchild et al. (2007).]]> Wed 11 Apr 2018 13:25:52 AEST ]]> Palaeoclimatic implications of the growth history and stable isotope (δ ¹⁸O and δ ¹³C) geochemistry of a Middle to Late Pleistocene stalagmite from Central-Western Italy https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:1701 0 °C at a time when MIS 6 ice volumes were close to their maximum. High stable carbon isotope (δ¹³C) values (−2.8‰ to +3.1‰) throughout the stalagmite's growth reflect a persistently low input of biogenic CO², indicating that the steep, barren and alpine-like recharge area of today has been in existence for at least the last ∼380 kyr. During MIS 9, the lowest δ¹³C values occur well after maximum interglacial conditions, suggesting a lag in the development of post-glacial soils in this high-altitude karst. The stable oxygen isotope (δ¹⁸O) trends match the main structural features of the major climate proxy records (SPECMAP, Vostok and Devils Hole), suggesting that the δ¹⁸O of CC1 has responded to global-scale climate changes, whilst remarkable similarity exists between CC1 δ¹⁸O and regional sea-surface temperature reconstructions from North Atlantic core ODP980 and southwest Pacific marine core MD97-2120 through the most detailed part of the CC1 record, MIS 9–8. The results suggest that CC1 and other stalagmites from the cave have the potential to capture a long record of regional temperature trends, particularly in regards to the relative severity of Pleistocene glacial stages.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:27:20 AEDT ]]>